英语论文的开题报告(优秀4篇)
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英语论文开题报告 篇一
function and application of descriptive translation studies
1 introduction
the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as i www.chay 1126888.com i5.com n its application in translation practice and translation analysis.
since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts)。
dts approaches translation from an empirical perspective. translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target community. therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.
my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target community.
the method of dts is basically descriptive. the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. translation phenomena are noted down. with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice. i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.
a convenient tool has been set up to conduct dts. “norm” is operative at every stage of description and explanation. function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of norm.
the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red mansions. two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.
in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of dts.
2 outline
2.1 development and major concepts of dts
in this part i will describe holms’ basic map of dts and the relationship between function, process and product. i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm etc.
2.2 methodolgy
i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept norm.
2.3 dts in contrast to other theories
a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya criteria. some advantage will possibly be shown in this study.
2.4 case study
in this part, translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of dts. translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at random.
2.5 conclusion
based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts in specific study of translation. suggestions on further research efforts will be made also.
(note: while the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of writing.)
本选题在国内外同行业中的研究现状 篇二
国内外学者对该选题曾作过哪些方面的相关研究,本课题在国内外研究中处于何等地位?是属于未开拓的领域,还是在前人已经研究过的基础上作深层次的研究?国内外有哪些论文、论著涉及到本选题的内容?
英语课题开题报告 篇三
一、研究目的
1、调查分析总结初中英语教学中一线教师常用的导入方法,制作调查表,对我校全体英语教师进行调查,形成汇总数据,得出教师常用的导入法。
2、分析比较常用的不同类型的各种导入方法特点、功能的异同,研究根据学生心理和教学内容合理选用行之有效导入方法的策略,并跟踪在课堂实际教学中运用的效果,以及学生的评价。
3、借鉴校内外优秀导入案例,运用新理念、新方法和现代化技术手段,进行导入方案设计的自主创新实验研究。
4、加强课堂导入的个案分析,注重研究和推介的灵活巧妙的新方法、新手段总结经验,探索有效课堂导入策略,指导教学实践,引领我校教师教师专业化发展。更好的服务于课堂,服务于学生。
二、研究内容
英语课堂教学的导入多种多样,根据不同类型、不同内容的课选择使用不同的导入手段,其目的只有一个:激发学生学习的兴趣,启迪他们的心智,使学生重塑自信,觉得英语课好学、易学,产生兴趣,减少焦虑,达到事半功倍。因此,本次主要研究:
1、英语听说课导入方法探究(付宝琴)
2、英语阅读课导入方法探究(顾相娥)
3、英语写作课导入方法探究(徐潇)
4、英语练习课导入方法探究(徐美琴)
5、英语复习课导入方法探究(骆云宝)
三、课题研究的方法
1.实践法
通过英语教学活动进行“小课题”的研究,从中发现问题,解决问题。
2.问卷调查法
调查我校英语教师对这一问题的研究及想法,了解学生在不同英语课堂导入情况下的收效及存在的问题,共同讨论解决。
3.文献资料法
查阅、收集与本研究课题有关的国内外学者专著、论文和资料。通过上网搜索等方式查找有关导入设计及相关的文章,了解前人或他们已经做的研究工作,明确研究课题的科学价值,找准突破口,取得更新、更有价值的研究成果。
4.经验总结法
对研究的经验及结果进行反思梳理,归纳提升积累经验,修改并确定下一步方案,通过不断反思改进自己的研究成果。
四、课题研究的步骤
(一)准备阶段(20xx.1----20xx.3)
理论学习;召开相关人员会议,确立课题,申报课题;确立研究目标,制定实施方案。
(二)实施阶段(20xx.3----20xx.11)
开展相关的课堂导入方法的研究,收集实践中的资料及数据;观摩研讨,总结摸索初中英语课堂导入方法;撰写阶段总结报告。
(三)总结阶段(20xx.11―20xx.2)
整理档案,进行分析;论证实验的科学性、合理性、可行性;总结经验和存在的问题;形成成果报告;通过开设研究课,撰写论文以及编定优秀课例、案例集等形式推广研究成果,根据反馈信息,修订下一轮的课题研究。
五、研究可行性分析
1、国内的学者和教育家们对课堂导入很感兴趣,并从多个方面撰文研究。他们认为,在新的教学内容开始时,吸引学生的注意是很重要的,从而强调了导入的重要性。
2、课题组成员均为一线教师,其中有一位省级教学能手和两位县级教学能手,并且四位教师都是一级教师职称,教学经验丰富,能够在充分听评课调研的基础上,通过调查与个案分析中学英语课堂导入所遵循的方法,及各种导入设计存在的问题,探究如何设计不同课型的导入,最后以研究报告、教学案例等形式形成最终成果。
课题成果的预期和呈现
一、成果主件:
《初中英语课堂导入方法探究》的结题报告
二、成果附件:
相关论文、教学设计、课堂PPT、教师调查表,学生调查卷、课堂实录部分案例等。
通过研究,掌握基本的科学的课题研究方法、让小课题研究成为一种习惯。
并积累一些实用高效的课堂导入方法方法,使我校英语老师的课堂导入水平能再上新台阶,课堂气氛将因导入而活跃。
本选题研究的主要观点、内容、重点和难点 篇四
本选题研究有哪几个重要观点,其特点是什么?研究的重点在哪几个方面?研究的`难点在何处?怎样从理论与实践出发,对英语教学进行更深入的理论探讨?如何结合英语教学实际对改进英语教学作对策思考?本选题有哪几个新观点?是否填补了国内外同行业研究中的空白?
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