北京西城区高三二模英语试卷精选2篇
高三的学生经常要做大量的试卷,这样的好处很多,这次漂亮的小编为亲带来了2篇《北京西城区高三二模英语试卷》,希望能够给您提供一些帮助。
西城区高三二模英语试卷介绍 篇一
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
答案是A。
1、 How does the man feel about his playing at the concert?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Excited.
2、 ’s pets?
A. They get along well.
B. They came on the same day.
C. They are in separate rooms.
3、 Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A. In the office. B. At the hotel. C. At the hospital.
4、 When is Tina going to arrive?
A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 7:30 pm.
5、 Why does the woman need the cell phone?
A. To take pictures. B. To call her friends. C. To share phone numbers.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6、 Why does the man ask the woman questions about smoking?
A. He wants to stop smoking. B. He doesn’t like smoking. C. He is doing some research.
7、 What do we know about the woman’s husband?
A. He smokes a lot at home.
B. He is trying to stop smoking.
C. He has an illness from smoking.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8、 Why did the man get the ticket?
A. He ran into a passing car.
。 He went through the red light.
C. He stopped on the double yellow line.
9、 What will the man have to do in the end?
A. Pay the fine. B. Go to the hospital. C. Repair the car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10、 What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The bad weather. B. The weekend plan. C. The classic movie.
11、 What does the woman like about the classics?
A. They make people think.
B. They are funny and interesting.
C. They are old but express new ideas.
12、 What did the two speakers decide to do at last?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Go out for a walk. C. Go to the outdoor movie.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13、 What is the speaker?
A. A travel agent. B. A job adviser. C. A business traveler.
14、 How much does the trip to Hawaii cost at least?
A. 199 pounds. B. 372 pounds. C. 400 pounds.
15、 Which is the place suggested by the speaker in the package holiday?
A. Florida. B. Scotland. C. Wales.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Purchase Order To Helen Green Tel. 16 Address No. 167 Eastern Road, New York City Item Electric rice 17
odel CWT201-AE Price 33 dollars Color 18 Size 1 L Accessory(附件) a 19 cup and a steam basket 20 , May 11th
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A.What’s more B.That’s to say
C.In other words D.Believe it or not
答案是D。
21、 Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years.
A. has become B. will become C. became D. had become
22、 It is the talent and work of the musical group ______ allow them to win over many
fans.
A. who B. that C. which D. where
23、 —You seem familiar with the rainforest.
—I ______ in South America for two years.
A. live B. was living C. lived D. had lived
24、 A “charity wall”, ______ spare clothes and books for people in need, recently appeared on a
street in Beijing.
A. collects B. collected C. collecting D. being collected
25、 ______ I’m not good at art, I do have a good appreciation of art products.
A. Because B. Since C. If D. While
26、 The suggestion, if ______, will mean fundamental changes to the electrical system.
A. accepting B. accept C. to accept D. accepted
27、 Home is ______ we complain the most, but are often treated the best.
A. which B. where C. that D. how
28、 It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the “face with
the rolling eyes”, ______ is used in 14 percent of text messages.
A. that B. what C. which D. whose
29、 Born in a poor village, she knows ______ education means to people, especially to those without it.
A. what B. who C. when D. why
30、 China has introduced a national two-child policy ______ the challenge of an aging population.
A.to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
31、 Today if you never register for a network course, you ______ as behind the times.
A. will see B. will be seen C. see D. were seen
32、 Not drinking enough water ______ lead to headache and poor physical performance.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
33、 I told you to keep the dog ______ the bed. I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.
A. over B. along C. towards D. off
34、 If I weren’t so tired, I ______ with you to the movie tonight.
A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went
35、 Justin ______ a book about his adventures in Tibet now. I hope he can find a good
publisher when he has finished.
A. wrote B. is writing C. has written D. was writing
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Very Special Special Olympian
The professor was searching for student volunteers in the lecture room for a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and down the rows, I started to come up with my 36 。 Maybe it was the distance to the college where the event was to take place, or the early hour that 37 had to report for duty. Whatever the reasons that made me hesitate, I am thankful to this day that I 38 up volunteering. If I had missed the event, I would have missed one of the most unforgettable moments that I have ever 39 。
I arrived at the volunteer tent bright and early. My task was 40 。 I was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and then take the 41 to the announcing booth(公告处)。 Standing at the finish line, I was able to witness many amazing efforts and close races. I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her 42 。 What also impressed me was the sincere 43 each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 44 in the fierce competition of winning and losing.
Then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. A group of athletes were 45
up to run a short race. One of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 46 smile, wearing bright bows in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I couldn’t help but smile back at her.
The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the 47 with all their might. My eyes
48 for the little girl with the bright bows. There she was, pumping her arms with all the
49 she had. Her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. I noticed as she got closer that she also had an injured arm. But that did not stop this bright star. The race was long over 50 the young athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally 51 the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood 52 , with tears falling down my cheeks.
After all these years, I can still hear those cheers. I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 53 this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that day because of the 54 of that little girl in the wheelchair. I was 55 that day of a poem from a book that states, “Whatever you do, do it with all your might.”
36、 A. ideas B. plans C. suggestions D. excuses
37、 A. runners B. students C. volunteers D. advisors
38、 A. gave B. ended C. stayed D. woke
39、 A. ignored B. controlled C. witnessed D. imagined
40、 A. simple B. difficult C. interesting D. tiring
41、 A. prize B. athlete C. result D. winner
42、 A. mind B. event C. victory D. body
43、 A. joy B. belief C. trust D. confidence
44、 A. stuck B. increased C. respected D. lost
45、 A. mixed B. called C. lined D. piled
46、 A. huge B. narrow C. weak D. hard
47、 A. court B. track C. field D. platform
48、 A. hoped B. cared C. prepared D. searched
49、 A. desires B. courage C. energy D. dreams
50、 A. but B. and C. or D. so
51、 A. felt B. neared C. took D. raised
52、 A. cheering B. waiting C. calculating D. recording
53、 A. paid B. owed C. disappointed D. taught
54、 A. honesty B. bravery C. popularity D. creativity
55、 A. warned B. persuaded C. informed D. reminded
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The following safety may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:
This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly (组装) only. Keep small children away when assembling. Remove all protective material before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.
Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery.
Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.
Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.
Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.
Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to:
Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device
Allowing more than two riders
Pushing the user from the back
Traveling at an unsafe speed
Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.
Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.
56、 When assembling, you should ______.
A. open the battery on the spot B. ignore the packaging materials
C. keep small children off the spot D. take away all protective materials
57、 According to the text, it is safer to ______.
A. have at least four passengers
B. push the user from behind at the start
C. drive on the highway instead of on hills
D. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle
58、 Where can you probably find the text?
A. An official report. B. A popular magazine.
C. A physics textbook. D. A product handbook.
B
Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”。 I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.
My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.
I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.
I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.
59、 Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?
A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.
60、 The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.
A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor
B. meet her father who was already an old man
C. join in the holiday celebration of the company
D. finish her work before the deadline approached
61、 The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. abandoned B. lacked C. avoided D. wasted
62、 What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Emotional Well-being
B. The Two Saddest Words
C. The Most Useful Rule
D. The Peace of Mind
C
Turning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight, according to scientists. The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories. It also triggers (引发) a part of the brain that is worried that unseen food may go bad.
An experiment by the University of Konstanz, in Germany, found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full, compared to those who could see. They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate. Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88 percent more than they actually had.
Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in real time rather than remembering past experiences where it might have taken a full plate to feel full.
In the experiment, 50 people were blindfolded and 40 were allowed to see their food. All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment. They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15 minutes. Their bowls were taken away and the remaining ice-cream weighed, while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten.
On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g. However, the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compared with 159g for the non-blind volunteers. They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see.
“The experienced pleasure of eating was significantly lower in the blindfolded group. Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite. Sight plays an important role in the eating experience and in the overall dining experience.”
Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste. While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses, in fact eating in darkness is likely to taste far milder than usual.
63、 With the lights out, diners eat less partly because ______.
A. they want to quickly finish their meals
B. they trust their feelings more than ever
C. they focus more on fun than the calories
D. they worry about the quality of the food
64、 We can learn from the passage that the blindfolded group ______.
A. spent a much longer time eating the same food
B. believed they ate more than they really did
C. depended on past experiences to feel full
D. thought the food tasted better than usual
65、 The last two paragraphs tell us that ______.
A. diners are likely to lose their appetite eating in darkness
B. senses rather than sight play an important role in the taste
C. findings of this experiment differ from the previous studies
D. restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark
66、 The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. provide statistics related to eating in the dark
B. offer reasons for people to eat in the dark areas
C. inform the readers of the result of an experiment
D. persuade the readers to lose weight in a new way
D
Let us all raise a glass to AlphaGo and the advance of artificial intelligence. AlphaGo, DeepMind’s Go-playing AI, just defeated the best Go-playing human, Lee Sedol. But as we drink to its success, we should also begin trying to understand what it means for the future.
The number of possible moves in a game of Go is so huge that, in order to win against a player like Lee, AlphaGo was designed to adopt a human-like style of gameplay by using a relatively recent development—deep learning. Deep learning uses large data sets, “machine learning” algorithms (计算程序) and deep neural (神经的) networks to teach the AI how to perform a particular set of tasks. Rather than programming complex Go rules and strategies into AlphaGo, DeepMind designers taught AlphaGo to play the game by feeding it data based on typical Go moves. Then, AlphaGo played against itself, tirelessly learning from its own mistakes and improvi√众鼎号★www.1126888.com√ng its gameplay over time. The results speak for themselves.
Deep learning represents a shift in the relationship humans have with their technological creations. It results in AI that displays surprising and unpredictable behaviour. Commenting after his first loss, Lee described being shocked by an unconventional move he claimed no human would ever have made. Demis Hassabis, one of DeepMind’s founders, echoed this comment: “We’re very pleased that AlphaGo played some quite surprising and beautiful moves.”
Unpredictability and surprises are—or can be—a good thing. They can indicate that a system is working well, perhaps better than the humans that came before it. Such is the case with AlphaGo. However, unpredictability also indicates a loss of human control. That Hassabis is surprised at his creation’s behaviour suggests a lack of control in the design. And though some loss of control might be fine in the context of a game such as Go, it raises urgent questions elsewhere.
How much and what kind of control should we give up to AI machines? How should we design appropriate human control into AI that requires us to give up some of that very control? Is there some AI that we should just not develop if it means any loss of human control? How much of a say should corporations, governments, experts or citizens have in these matters? These important questions, and many others like them, have emerged in response, but remain unanswered. They require human, not human-like, solutions.
So as we drink to the milestone in AI, let’s also drink to the understanding that the time to answer deeply human questions about deep learning and AI is now.
67、 What contributes most to the unconventional move of AlphaGo in the game?
A. The capability of self-improvement.
B. The constant input of large data sets.
C. The installation of deep neutral networks.
D. The knowledge of Go rules and strategies.
68、 A potential danger of AI is ______.
A. the loss of human control B. the friendly relationship
C. the fierce competition D. the lack of challenge
69、 How should we deal with the unpredictability of AI?
A. We should stop AI machines from developing even further.
B. We should call on the government to solve these problems for us.
C. We should rely on ourselves and come up with effective solutions.
D. We should invent even more intelligent machines to solve everything.
70、 What’s the author’s attitude towards this remarkable advance in AI?
A. Supportive. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World
The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 71
The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因component to it.
72 In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.
Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 73 In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 74 A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.
75 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.
A. In other words, left-handers are born that way.
B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.
C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.
D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?
E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?
F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.
G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.
第四部分:书面表达 (共两节,35分)
第一节(15分)
假设你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天。有两游览路线让他犹豫不决:1)长城一日游2)天安门广场、故宫一日游想征询你的意见。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1、 欢迎他来北京旅游;
2、 说明;
3、 。
注意: 1. 词数不少于50;
2、 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Pete
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(20分)
假设你是红星中学的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记, 记述上周日你和父母一起骑车的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
回民中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷 篇二
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、 Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a theatre. C. In a restaurant.
2、 How old is the man now?
A. About 20. B. Nearly 40. C. Over 60.
3、 What is the man going to do?
A. Go to the information counter. B. Take a train to leave New York.
C. Check the price of the ticket.
4、 What do we learn about the man?
A. He quitted his job. B. He has got two job offers.
C. He is doing a part-time job.
5、 What does Mr. Anderson do?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a librarian. C. He is a repairman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6、 What is The Western Teacher?
A. A story. B. A book. C. A magazine.
7、 When did the man start writing books?
A. When he was at school. B. After he came to Paris.
C. Since the year of 2004.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8、 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Customer and waiter.
9、 What must have caused the speakers’ stomach aches?
A. The fish. B. The soup. C. The apples.
10、 Where will the speakers go?
A. To the market. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11、 What are the speakers talking about?
A. New films. B. Popular cinemas. C. Film-seeing habits.
12、 What seems to bother the woman at the cinema?
A. The uncomfortable seat. B. The noisy people. C. The long waiting time.
13、 What do we know about the man?
A. He prefers seeing new films at the cinema. B. He enjoys seeing films with friends.
C. He likes talking about new films.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14、 Why does David go to Professor Smith for help?
A. He had trouble with today’s lecture. B. He missed all the classes last week.
C. He wanted to learn how to take notes.
15、 What should David do at the start of each class?
A. Have a short talk with the professor. B. Look through the notes from last class.
C. Take down the main points of the lecture.
16、 How can David find the most important information to write down?
A. By remember all the details of the lecture.
B. By reading the notes taken by his classmates.
C. By focusing on the organization of the lecture.
17、 How many suggestions has Professor Smith given to David?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18、 Who brought silk to Europe in the thirteenth century?
A. Napoleon. B. Marco Polo. C. Leonardo da Vinci.
19、 What do we know about silk today?
A. It is used by famous dress designers. B. It is much cheaper than in the past.
C. It is very popular among painters.
20、 Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To encourage people to learn designing. B. To persuade people to buy silk clothes.
C. To introduce the history of silk trade.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Washington, April4-The United States has more than 90 million families for the first time ,but each contains fewer people on average than ever ,the Census Bureau(统计局) reported today.
The 90,031,000 families in the United States averaged 2.64 members each as of last July 1.
“The reason is, in effect, changes in the age structure,” explained Campbell Gibson, a population researcher for the bureau. Most Americans born in the great explosion of births after World War II are now in their 20’s and 20’s when they are most likely to set up families, he said.
The fact that many are doing so increased the number of families from 80.4 million in 1980 to 88.8 million in 1986 and past the 90 million mark last summer 。 At the same time, the average number of people per family dropped from 2.75 in 1935 to 2.65 in 1986 and then to 2.64,Mr Gibson said.
By comparison, the 1970 Census found the average family contained 3.15 people. Families averaged more than four people in 1939 and more than five in 1880. The growing number of ever- smaller families is still going on, but Mr Gibson pointed out that family growth was not the same as population increase in the 1970’s. The same age factors (因素) that are increasing the number of families also happened then, but in the 1970’s the proportion(比例) of families in each age group was also growing 。
That has not continued in the 1980’s for a number of possible reasons, Mr Gibson said.
For example, in the 1880’s more young people have chosen to remain home with their parents instead of setting up housekeeping on their own ,as many did in the 1970’s. This could be caused by the increasing cost of housing, he said. Delays in marriage while was not the only factor for the family changes.
21、 The smaller figure of families reported here is ______.
A. 1980 B. 80,400,000 C. 2.64 D. 90 million
22、 How did Mr Gibsin explain the reason of the increase in families? ______
A. About 9.96 million new families have been set up since 1980.
B. All the big families were split into smaller ones.
C. There is a great number of young people who are newly married.
D. There was a great explosion of births during the present Second World War.
23.What is the reporter’s attitude (态度) toward the present situation?______
A. People should get married at a later age 。
B. The average number of family numbers should be 2.64.
C. It’s not clear in the report.
D. Young people should set up housekeeping on their own ,as many did in the 1970’s.
24、 From the last paragraph we may infer that _____.
A. delay in marriage will not help the number of families
B. delay in marriage is the major factor of the family changes
C. the writer felt sorry that many young people now delay their marriages
D. there must be some other factors which have led to the slower family growth in the 1980’s.
B
Could a CD player, a laptop computer or a hand-held video game send an airline off course?
Unless you are born with feathers, flying requires faith. Passengers have to believe, once on board the plane, that a 227000kg machine moving extremely fast in the air is firmly in the pilot’s control. That faith was shaken last week by a report that a DC-10 plane coming into New York’s Kennedy airport recently almost crashed(撞毁) when a passenger in the first class turned on his portable compact disc player.
The story, first published in Time Magazine, set off people’s concern. Can airplanes really be made to change their courses by something as small as a battery-powered CD player? Or a video-game machine? Or any of a dozen electronic gadgets(小器具) and computers that passengers regularly carry on board?
Although it may sound impossible, it can’t be ruled out. Every electrical device creates a certain amount of radiation. Portable phones, remote-control toys and other radio transmitters send out signals that can carry for kilometers, and their use on planes has long been cassette players, tape recorders and laptop computers, which make far less electromagnetic(电磁的) noise.
Now there is increasing proof that even these gadgets may be putting aircraft at risk. A walkman-type radio tuned to an FM station produces oscillations(振荡) that can reach 1.5m to 3.5m-far enough, in some planes, to reach the navigation(导航) equipment in and around the cockpit (驾驶员座舱)。
No planes have crashed and no lives have been lost so far. But Time Magazine has got quite a few pilot reports linking a series of “anomalies”(异例) to a wide variety of electronic gadgets, from laptop computers to Nintendo Game Boys. In one striking example, a plane flying out of Chicago started going off course while its VOR dials became unclear and danced around. When the passenger in seat 9-D turned off his laptop, the report states, the “panel lights immediately brightened and all navigation aids returned to normal.”
The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, pressed by pilots to punish the gadget holders on board, published an advisory late last week that Delta Airlines has already made longer its list of forbidden devices to include video playback machines and CD players.
With the arrival of new “fly-by-wire” aircraft, which are heavily computerized and even more easily to be interfered with, passengers may have to go back to reading paperbacks and watching the in-flight movies.
25、 The purpose of this article is to inform the readers of______.
A. the risks connected with flying modern computerized planes
B. the conditions connected with taking off and landing in modern planes
C. the risks connected with using electronic devices while flying in modern planes
D. the conditions connected with sitting within 3.5m off the cockpit in a modern plane
26、 The following are four points made in the article, Which is the right order of what happened?
1) Many pilots have reported incidents of interference.
2) It is possible that electrical devices are dangerous.
3) Delta Airlines have forbidden CD players.
4) Passengers put their trust in pilots.
A.1,3,2,4 B.4,2,1,3 C.2,3,4,1 D.4,3,1,2
27、 Which one of the following statements is true according to the information presented?
A. Remote-control toys are likely to produce radiation.
B. A DC-10 almost crashed while taking off from Chicago airport.
C. Walkman radios give off signals that can carry for several kilometers.
D. The greatest risk to DC-10 planes comes from electromagnetic interference.
28、 According to the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, the best advice to offer someone who was about to travel on a plane would be______.
A. don’t use any electronic devices while your plane is in the air
B. make sure that you are 3.5m from the cockpit before using electronic devices
C. tune into AM radio stations while using your walkman if the plane is in the air
D. check on whether the electronic devices you plan to take on board have been forbidden
C
Tea vs Coffee
Tea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.
In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地区), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.
Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.
Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. The good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. Unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.
From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF® blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. As an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.
So what is the answer, coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. They say a picture is worth a thousand words. If, like many Americans, the rising popularity in tea has your interest piqued, the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee.
29、 It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. coffee is of much higher production than tea
B. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plants
C. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the US
D. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee
30、 According to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?
A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Herbal tea. D. HiCAF® blends.
31、 What is the author’s attitude towards tea?
A. Positive. B. Cautious. C. Sceptical. D. Negative.
32、 The underlined word “piqued” in the last paragraph probably means 。
A. reduced B. lost C. expressed D. excited
D
The Johnson Family Ranch
Located in the mountains of Colorado稯ffers a variety of activities for the whole family!
Johnson Ranch is both a working cattle ranch and a family-friendly resort. Guests can ride alongside real cowboys, following the same trails used by the Johnson family for nearly one hundred years.
33、 What is important to wear when riding?
A. Warm clothes. B. Loose jeans. C. Hiking boots. D. Cowboy boots.
34、 You’d better bring your own equipment for ________.
A. horseback riding B. fly fishing
C. cattle work D. mountain biking
35、 Where can you possibly read this article?
A. In a travelling guide. B. In a science magazine.
C. In a history textbook. D. In a novel 。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
They Just Can’t Help It
My theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy—the ability to understand other people—and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. 36 For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.
You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. 37 It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people’s feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions.
38 。 People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines.
Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. 39 Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.
Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. 40 It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.
A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.
B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.
C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.
D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.
E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.
F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.
G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like
第三部分:语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分0分)
The Write Feeling
Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to 41 with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad 42 from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself 43 a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.
I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to 44 for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I 45 for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no 46 of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began 47 in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen 48 I wrote down words.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and 49 writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was 50 that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.
That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great 51 。 It was my one chance to feel important and 52 by the class.
A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the 53 of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got 54 。 Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?
Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she 55 all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood 56 as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!
The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following 57 on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your 58 of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."
Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of 59 , a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain 60 in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.
41、 A. church B. school C. war D. work
42、 A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired
43、 A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving
44、 A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare
45、 A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised
46、 A. memory B. control C. promise D. need
47、 A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying
48、 A. unless B. once C. while D. after
49、 A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred
50、 A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed
51、 A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion
52、 A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied
53、 A. front B. corner C. door D. outside
54、 A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised
55、 A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed
56、 A. out B. up C. by D. off
57、 A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts
58、 A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea
59、 A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief
60、 A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence
第II卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its 61 (arrive) for its religious origin.
Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept 62 word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God 63 (move)。 With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.
64 the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds 65 parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they 66 (be) never tired. When a beauty 67 (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of 68 poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom 69 the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.
Obviously, the story is not true, 70 the festival is interesting.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab.But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests 。 I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you. I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ am looking forward to hearing good news from you.
第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)Dear friends,
Welcome to our one-week Art Festival!
以上就是众鼎号为大家整理的2篇《北京西城区高三二模英语试卷》,希望可以对您的写作有一定的参考作用,更多精彩的范文样本、模板格式尽在众鼎号。