剑桥雅思阅读真题是英国剑桥大学考试委员会从当年考试中精选出来的考试原题，旨在让考生熟悉题型和考前练兵。大家可以选择剑桥4-10作为学习重点，因为其选题更为全面完整。读书破万卷下笔如有神，以下内容是众鼎号为您带来的3篇《雅思英语阅读题及答案》，希望能够对困扰您的问题有一定的启迪作用。
雅思ogtest4阅读答案 篇一
雅思ogtest4阅读答案
1. He would sail to New Zealand, then reach Antarctica in February, during the southern summer, and then proceed to the pole the following spring. (雅思OG test 4 Passage1)
句子结构分析：这句话结构很简单，非常好分析，但是用了一连串的动词sail、then reach、and then proceed，把整个过程非常简单有力的描写出来了。同学们以后描写一段事情的时候可以用一连串的动作来写。
译文： 他将航行到新西兰，然后在2月份到达南极，这是南方的夏季，然后第二年春天继续前往南极。
2. Yet Shirase still felt the pull of the pole and eventually decided he would head southward to experience the thrills and hardships of polar exploration he had always dreamed of. (雅思OG test 4 Passage1)
句子结构分析：Yet，然而，放在句首，表示转折。the pull of…………的拉力、吸引力，head to……向前，dreamed of……梦想。
译文：Shirase仍然觉得南极点的吸引力很大，最终决定他将继续向南体验极地探险的刺激和困难，毕竟这一直是他梦寐以求的。
3. Nor did he contribute much to science - but then nor did Amundsen, whose only interest was in being first to the pole. Yet Shirase’s expedition was heroic. They travelled beyond 80° south, one of only four teams to have gone so far south at the time. Furthermore, they did it all without the advantages of the other teams and with no previous experience.
(雅思OG test 4 Passage1)
句子结构分析：Nor did……倒装句，表示强调。Whose引导非限制性定语从句修饰Amundsen，without the advantages of …… and with ……大家可以学一下这种表达方式。这段话并没有什么难度，希望大家注意一下：Nor did……Yet……They……Furthermore……逻辑连词和指示代词的使用，使整段话非常顺畅。
译文：他也没有为科学贡献很多，但阿蒙森也没有，唯一的兴趣是第一个到达南极点。然而Shirase是探险英雄。他们旅行超过南纬80°,那个时代只有四个探险队到达那么远，他们就是其中之一。此外，他们是在没有其他团队的优势和以前的经验下，去定了成功。
拓展阅读：雅思句子
1、With a strong determination to succeed, I make steady progress in my studies.怀着对成功的强烈决心，我在学习上取得持续(稳定)的进步。
2、Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children ? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation . Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly . Perhaps the main reason , however , centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts . 为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起？原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而，主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
3、When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
4、What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise ? For one thing , people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness . For another , the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues . The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides . 什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣？一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
5、Two major factors contributed to devastating summer flooding along the Yangtze River and its tributaries . First , erosion resulting from excessive deforestation in the upper reaches of the river and , second ,heavy silting which raised the riverbed in the main channel . 两个主要因素导致了夏季长江及其支流的特大洪水。第一，过度砍伐引起的河流上游的侵蚀，第二，严重的泥沙淤积抬高了主干道的河床。
6、There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
7、There are several reasons for the marked increase in China's crime ratethe dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas ; declining social values ; and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots . 中国的犯罪率显著升高有很多原因城区大量流动工人的涌入；社会价值的贬低以及贫富之间日益扩大的差距。
8、The young actress achieves international fame with only one movie.这个青年女演员仅凭一部电影就获得了国际声誉。
9、The only way to have a friend is to be one.获得朋友的唯一方法是要先成为别人的朋友。
10、The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
11、The latest surveys show that Quiet a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
12、Sensible of my shortcoming, I always try to overcome it.我深知自己的缺点，总是尽力克服它。
13、Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
14、Premier Zhou Enlai is the person I admire most.周恩来总理是我最崇拜的人。
15、People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
16、People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer .人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论
17、Nowadays many young people con 1126888.co 1126888.com msider TV stars as their role models.当下，许多年轻人把电视明星当作是他们的榜样。
18、Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
19、No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否人这一事实：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
20、No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
21、My interests are manifold, including jogging, reading and playing computer games.我的兴趣很广泛，包括慢跑、阅读和玩电脑游戏。
22、My hobby of climbing mountains keeps me fit and close to nature.我的业余爱好是(通过)爬山以保持健康并亲近自然。
23、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
雅思阅读真题及答案：rainwaterharvesting 篇二
Q1-6: 简答题 ( NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS)
1. What is the major way for local people make barely a support of living in Muthukandiya village?
Crop production B段第三行
2. Where can adult workers make extra money from in daytime?
Sugar-cane plantations
3. What have been dug to supply water for daily household life?
Three wells
4. In which year did the plan of a new project to lessen the effect of drought begin?
5. Where do the gutters and pipes collect rainwater from?
roofs of houses
6. What help family obtain more water for domestic needs than those relying on only wells and ponds?
Storage tanks
Q7-14: YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
7. NG
Most of the government's actions and other programs have somewhat failed.
8. YES
Masons were trained for the constructing parts of the rainwater harvesting system.
9. NO
The cost of rainwater harvesting systems was shared by local villagers and the local government.
10. YES
Tanks increase both the amount and quality of the water for domestic use.
11. NO
To send her daughter to school, a widow had to work for a job in rainwater harvesting scheme.
12. NOT GIVEN
Households benefited began to pay part of the maintenance or repairs.
13. NOT GIVEN
Training two masons at the same time is much more preferable to training single one.
14. NO
Other organizations had built tanks larger in size than the tanks built in Muthukandya.
雅思阅读--自答自问的游戏
雅思与其它标准考试(如GRE)不同，它仅考查语言。这对于考试者意味着什么呢？这表明，雅思考试并不考查你的推理能力。
这一规律怎样应用呢？虽然有时你会被问到出题者不会给你提供信息然后让你基于这些信息得出结论。相反，他们给你提供信息并问你这些信息。基本上，他们都是让你重复刚刚给你的信息。答案就在你眼前。一篇文章的主题或为这篇文章选一个合适的标题，但绝大多数的问题都会关注文章中给出的细节信息。你要做的仅是把他提供的信息再重复给他。你不会被要求基于这些信息得出结论。以下面的摘录为例：
“Research in Britain has shown that “green consumers” continue to flourish as a significant group amongst shoppers. This suggests that politicians who claim environmentalism is yesterday’s issue may be seriously misjudging the public mood.” Based upon this passage, you will never be asked a question like:“There has been a continued presence of “green consumers” in the British market because of …”
A. the rise of the Green party.
B. Concern with global warming
C. Fear of Mad Cow Disease
D. Concern with general state of environment
这些答案都没有的文章中出现。所以，雅思考试绝不会问这类问题。相反，他们会问这样的问题：
“Politicians may have “misjudged the public mood” because…”
A. they are pre-occupied with the recession and financial problems.
B. There is more widespread interest in the environmental agenda than they anticipated.
C. Consumer spending has increased significantly as a result of “green” pressure.
D. Shoppers are displeased with government policies on a range of issues.
正如文中所说，政治家们认为消费者不再关心环境问题是他们错误判断了民意。答案显易见。这就是雅思考试的出题方法。正确答案是“B”。
对于此规律也会出现一些例外，我们也发现了一些。但至少现在我们弄清了自己的任务。我们的任务并非掌握或记忆面前的信息，而是了解出题者让我们寻找的信息是什么。因为我们知道可以找得到所有的答案，下面我们要掌握的就是怎样寻找了。如果我们的阅读的同时就知道要找什么，我们甚至可能在知道问题是什么之前就找到答案。
雅思阅读如何“临时抱佛脚”
首先是时间掌控
正确的时间分配可以帮助考生在考场上最大限度的发挥自己的实际水平，提高整体正确率。合理的时间安排，原则上是20分钟一篇。
但是考生都有自己熟悉的话题和有把握的题材。所以，在正式开始做题之前，考生不妨可以通过标题浏览等方式Skim三篇文章，按照自己的实际情况对于三篇文章的难易程度进行定位，确定哪篇文章是自己把握性比较大的，对于这种比较有把握文章一定要保证时间充足，这样有助于整体正确率的提升。但是每一篇文章原则上最多不超过25分钟，否则考生是没有办法有效率的完成40道题目的。
在时间分配这一点上，要特别提醒那些基础比较好的考生。因为此类考生往往更加容易“栽跟头”。雅思阅读文章篇幅较长，之后还有四十道题目需要完成，这就要求考生精读和泛读相结合。需要提别提出的是，文章中的信息有主次之分，那些与考题相关的信息才是考生需要精读的内容。而基础较好的同学往往为了保证正确率会采取全篇精读的方式去完成题目，这样的话就没有办法保证在规定的时间内完成所有题目。
最后需要在时间安排上提醒考生们注意的是，要留取填写答题卡的时间。雅思考试第一场听力考试是有10分钟的时间留给考生填写答题卡的。但是在紧接着的第二场阅读考试中，填写答题卡的时间包含在一个小时考试时间里面。在此，雅思中国网海外考试研究中心的老师们建议考生，分篇填写答案。完成一篇之后就把答案填写在答题卡上，这样可以避免最后完全来不及填写答题卡的情况出现。
正确的做题顺序
除去时间掌控之外，考生们在考场上还要注意的是考试的题型安排。正确的做题顺序可以帮助考生更加有效的完成题目。
雅思学术类阅读现在官网上分为十大题型：
Multiple Choice;Short-answer questions;Sentence Completion;Notes, Summary or Table/Flow-chart Completion;Labelling a Diagram;Headings;Locating Information;Identification of Writer’s Views/Claims or of Information in a Text;Classification;Matching。
这些题型绝大多数题目是细节型的题。一般来说，建议考生按照从大意题到细节题的做题顺序完成整篇试题。也就是说，在考试过程中，如果考生遇到“Headings”这种标准的大意题，当然是需要最先完成的。而其他细节题在考生对于文章大意有所了解的前提下去完成会很容易定位。在此需要特别说明的是最近很流行的细节配对题，一般建议考生安排在其他题目完成之后再去完成，这样考生对于文章的结构和各段的大意都有比较清晰的了解，在这个基础上再去完成细节配对题会节约很多定位的时间，而且正确率也会有所提升。
良好的心理素质
最后要提醒即将考试的“烤鸭”们的就是信心和情绪。良好的心理素质是在考场上正常发挥水平的重要保证。
长期辛苦的备考之后，考生们有理由相信自己会在考场上取得满意的成绩。适当的自信也是阅读速度和解题正确率的保证。另外，有些考生如果碰到的文章是自己不熟悉的领域或不熟悉的题型就会大受“打击”，影响做题情绪。这个是完全没有必要的。要明白有时候文章当中那些生词往往根本不会影响考生做题，属于我们上文所提及的次要信息。所以千万不要让那些次要的内容影响了做题目的情绪，否则就是得不偿失了。
专家题的这三条建议也许不多，但却能够给即将上阵的“烤鸭”们一个很好的提醒和帮助，只要按照老师的建议走下去，再加上自己的努力，相信考生们会考出一鸣惊人的成绩的。
雅思阅读真题及答案：rainwater harvesting
如何寻找雅思阅读题的答案 篇三
如何寻找雅思阅读题的答案
雅思阅读答案如何寻找1、三点相符原则所答案检查
匹配题把配标题除外，另外有匹配句子开头或结尾形式，又或者是图表标题与图表部分相匹配的题型。
总而言之，已经给出的答案一定要和所匹配部分的内容相一致。
三点相符原则在确定答案正确性方面帮助极大。若当匹配过程里把三个逻辑上相同点找到，不仅可确信答案正确无疑；两点相同，准确率也应在80%以上；一点相同，是可以按照语法知识及相关信息加以判断。
雅思阅读答案如何寻找2、借助例句确定答案在文章中的位置
若大家可以在一组题内先查看例句及后一个问题，同时还确定例句的关键词语与后一个问题的关键词语在文章里的具体位置，那么是可以确定另外各题的答案一定是处在它们之间的段落内，把答案的范围搜索。
此方法尤其的适用在填空题(GAPFILL)，而且也适用于其它题型。
雅思阅读答案如何寻找3、掌握句子顺序上的变化
在问句中包含了信息以及文章中相应句子中的信息在顺序上有时可能会出现不同，更甚是前后完全倒置。像此情况也许会造成迷失答题的方向。
另外需要意思到文章里有关于问句的信息并非是都能够每一个句子中找到，更甚是在关键词及短语之间存在有的没有关系的信息，这些全部会寻找答案过程中的困难。
雅思阅读练习及答案：Search begins for Earth
Search begins for 'Earth' beyond solar system
Staff and agencies
Wednesday December 27, 2006
Guardian Unlimited
1. A European spacecraft took off today to spearhead the search for another ”Earth“ among the stars.
2. The Corot space telescope blasted off aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket from the Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan shortly after 2.20pm.
3. Corot, short for convection rotation and planetary transits, is the first instrument capable of finding small rocky planets beyond the solar system. Any such planet situated in the right orbit stands a good chance of having liquid water on its surface, and quite possibly life, although a leading scientist involved in the project said it was unlikely to find ”any little green men“.
4. Developed by the French space agency, CNES, and partnered by the European Space Agency (ESA), Austria, Belgium, Germany, Brazil and Spain, Corot will monitor around 120,000 stars with its 27cm telescope from a polar orbit 514 miles above the Earth. Over two and a half years, it will focus on five to six different areas of the sky, measuring the brightness of about 10,000 stars every 512 seconds.
5. ”At the present moment we are hoping to find out more about the nature of planets around stars which are potential habitats. We are looking at habitable planets, not inhabited planets. We are not going to find any little green men,“ Professor Ian Roxburgh, an ESA scientist who has been involved with Corot since its inception, told the BBC Radio 4 Today programme.
6. Prof Roxburgh said it was hoped Corot would find ”rocky planets that could develop an atmosphere and, if they are the right distance from their parent star, they could have water“.
7. To search for planets, the telescope will look for the dimming of starlight caused when an object passes in front of a star, known as a ”transit“. Although it will take more sophisticated space telescopes planned in the next 10 years to confirm the presence of an Earth-like planet with oxygen and liquid water, Corot will let scientists know where to point their lenses.
8. Measurements of minute changes in brightness will enable scientists to detect giant Jupiter-like gas planets as well as small rocky ones. It is the rocky planets - that could be no bigger than about twice the size of the Earth - which will cause the most excitement. Scientists expect to find between 10 and 40 of these smaller planets.
9. Corot will also probe into stellar interiors by studying the acoustic waves that ripple across the surface of stars, a technique called ”asteroseismology“.
10. The nature of the ripples allows astronomers to calculate a star's precise mass, age and chemical composition.
11. ”A planet passing in front of a star can be detected by the fall in light from that star. Small oscillations of the star also produce changes in the light emitted, which reveal what the star is made of and how they are structured internally. This data will provide a major boost to our understanding of how stars form and evolve,“ Prof Roxburgh said.
12. Since the discovery in 1995 of the first ”exoplanet“ - a planet orbiting a star other than the Sun - more than 200 others have been found by ground-based observatories.
13. Until now the usual method of finding exoplanets has been to detect the ”wobble“ their gravity imparts on parent stars. But only giant gaseous planets bigger than Jupiter can be found this way, and they are unlikely to harbour life.
14. In the s, ESA plans to launch Darwin, a fleet of four or five interlinked space telescopes that will not only spot small rocky planets, but analyse their atmospheres for signs of biological activity.
15. At around the same time, the US space agency, Nasa, will launch Terrestrial Planet Finder, another space telescope designed to locate Earth-like planets.
(615 words)
Choose the appropriate letter from A-D for question 1.
1. Corot is an instrument which
(A) can help to search for certain planets
(B) is used to find planets in the orbit
(C) can locate planets with human beings
(D) can spot any planets with water.
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage? For questions 2-5 write
TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contraicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this in the passage
2. Scientists are trying to find out about the planets that can be inhabited.
3. BBC Radio 4 recently focuses on the broadcasting of Corot.
4. Passing objects might cause a fall in light.
5. Corot can tell whether there is another Earth-like planet.
Based on your reading of the passage, complete the sentences below with words taken from the passage. Use NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
With measurements, scientists will be able to search for some gaseous and rocky planets. They will be extremely excited if they can discover some small 6. __________, the expected number of which could be up to 7. __________ .
Corot will enable scientists to study the 8. __________ of stars. In this way, a star’s mass, age and chemical composition can be calculated.
According to Prof Roxburgh, changes in light can be caused by passing planets or star 9. __________. The related statistics can gain us a better 10. __________ of the star formation and evolvement.
Observatories have found many exoplanets, which are 11. __________ other stars than the Sun. The common way used in finding exoplanets can only detect huge gas planets, which do not 12. ___________ .
With the launching of Darwin, astronomers will be able to analyse whether those rocky planets have 13. __________ for life.
Answer keys:
1. 答案：A (第3段第1句：Corot, short for convection rotation and planetary transits, is the first instrument capable of finding small rocky planets beyond the solar system. A项中的certain planets指small rocky planets beyond the solar system.)
2. 答案：TRUE (第5段第1、2句： At the present moment we are hoping to find out more about the nature of planets around stars which are potential habitats. We are looking at habitable planets, not inhabited planets. 问题中的“that can be inhabited”意思就是inhabitable.)
3. 答案：NOT GIVEN (文中没有提及该信息。)
4. 答案：TRUE (第7段第1句：To search for planets, the telescope will look for the dimming of starlight caused when an object passes in front of a star, known as a ”transit“.)
5. 答案：FASLE (第7段第2、3句：Although it will take more sophisticated space telescopes planned in the next 10 years to confirm the presence of an Earth-like planet with oxygen and liquid water, Corot will let scientists know where to point their lenses. )
6. 答案：rocky planets (第8段第2句：It is the rocky planets - that could be no bigger than about twice the size of the Earth - which will cause the most excitement.)
7. 答案：40 (第8段第3句：Scientists expect to find between 10 and 40 of these smaller planets.问题中短语“up to”的意思是“达到，高达”，所以应该选择最高的数字40。)
8. 答案：interiors (第9段第1句： Corot will also probe into stellar interiors by studying the acoustic waves that ripple across the surface of stars, a technique called ”asteroseismology“. 单词”probe”的词义是“探查，探索”。)
9. 答案：oscillations (第11段第2句：Small oscillations of the star also produce changes in the light emitted, which reveal what the star is made of and how they are structured internally.)
10. 答案：understanding (第11段第3句：This data will provide a major boost to our understanding of how stars form and evolve.)
11. 答案：orbiting (第12段第1句：Since the discovery in 1995 of the first “exoplanet” - a planet orbiting a star other than the Sun - more than 200 others have been found by ground-based observatories.)
12. 答案：harbour life (第13段：Until now the usual method of finding exoplanets has been to detect the “wobble” their gravity imparts on parent stars. But only giant gaseous planets bigger than Jupiter can be found this way, and they are unlikely to harbour life.)
13. 答案：atmospheres (第14段：In the 2010s, ESA plans to launch Darwin, a fleet of four or five interlinked space telescopes that will not only spot small rocky planets, but analyse their atmospheres for signs of biological activity.)
它山之石可以攻玉，以上就是众鼎号为大家带来的3篇《雅思英语阅读题及答案》，希望对您的写作有所帮助。
